Selecting interfaces for Multi-region Relaxed MHD

ORAL

Abstract

The Multiregion Relaxed MHD model has been shown to be successful in the construction of equilibria in 3D configurations. In MRxMHD, the plasma is sliced into sub-volumes separated by ideal interfaces, each undergoes relaxation. The Stepped Pressure Equilibrium Code (SPEC) has been developed to solve MRxMHD equilibria numerically. However, to date, the interfaces in MRxMHD have a degree of arbitrariness: the only requirement is that their rotational transform be sufficiently irrational. We investigate numerical and physical criteria that indicate if a certain interface should be deleted. First, an interface should not be a boundary circle, i.e. a flux surface that has chaos in its neighborhood. This leads to a numerical criterion to compute the analytic width of the interface Fourier harmonics or the Lyapunov exponent in its vicinity. The second method makes use of the pressure jump Hamiltonian (PJH) technique by studying the existence of KAM surfaces in the phase space of PJH. These results have implications for the interface selection in MRxMHD.

Authors

  • Zhisong Qu

    Australian National University, Mathematical Sciences Institute, the Australian National University, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia, Australian Natl Univ

  • Robert Dewar

    Australian National University, Australian Natl Univ

  • Stuart Hudson

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

  • Matthew Hole

    Australian National University, Mathematical Sciences Institute, the Australian National University, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia, ANU, Australian Natl Univ

  • Mathew McGann

    Australian Natl Univ