Comparison of magnetic activity in MHD simulations of low and high frequency HIT-SI3 discharges
POSTER
Abstract
HIT-SI3 (Helicity Injected Torus- Steady Inductive 3) is an experiment that uses AC perturbations from three helicity injectors to drive a DC spheromak. Experimental evidence and extended magnetohydrodynamic (xMHD) MHD simulations of the previous HIT-SI experiment show differences between spheromaks formed at ``low injector frequency'' ($f_{inj}$ $<$ 40 kHz) and those formed at ``high frequency'' ($f_{inj}$ $>$ 40 kHz). Using Biorthogonal Decomposition (BD) to isolate and ``subtract'' injector and equilibrium-related magnetic activity from experimental magnetic probe measurements, plasma-generated periodic fluctuations have been observed in high frequency HIT-SI3 discharges, but not low frequency. The NIMROD xMHD code is used to simulate HIT-SI3 discharges by generating flux and current injector waveforms from experimental data, and applying them as boundary conditions on $\vec{E}$ and $\vec{B}$ in a simulation domain. High frequency and low frequency HIT-SI3 discharges have been simulated in NIMROD using zero-pressure, single temperature, and two-fluid temperature models. BD analysis is performed on these simulations and is compared to experimental data to study the appearance and cause of the periodic activity in high frequency.
Authors
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James Penna
University of Washington
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Kyle Morgan
University of Washington, CTFusion, Inc
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Aaron Hossack
University of Washington
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Thomas Jarboe
University of Washington