Nuclear and x-ray burn widths in recent high-yield implosions on the National Ignition Facility
ORAL
Abstract
Cryogenic implosions on the National Ignition Facility (NIF) are primarily used to produce high neutron yields in the effort to achieve the goal of ignition. Two campaigns using high-density carbon ablator designs are leading this effort using low- and high-adiabat implosions that have achieved yields of more than 50 kJ, the highest to date on NIF. The time-history of the DT neutrons and x-rays emitted during the implosion with ~10-20 ps temporal resolution in the form of MeV photons (gammas) released from fusion events and 10s of keV x-ray photons from the hot dense core. These burn durations are typically longer than predicted by simulations and could be a signature of degradation mechanisms like preheat, fuel-ablator mix, or 3D effects. We also observe a second x-ray peak post-stagnation at lower photon energies, which we attribute to the outgoing shock propagating through the ablator. We discuss how this signature can provide insight into the conditions of the shell at late time.
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Presenters
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Gerald J Williams
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Authors
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Gerald J Williams
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
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Tammy Yee Wing Ma
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
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Pravesh K Patel
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
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Shahab Khan
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
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Michael K Kruse
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
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H. W. Herrmann
Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos National Laboratory
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Kevin Meaney
Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos National Laboratory
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H. Geppert-Kleinrath
Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos National Laboratory
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Y. H. Kim
Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos Natl Lab
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Daniel T Casey
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
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C. A Thomas
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
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Kevin L Baker
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
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Brian K. Spears
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
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Matthias Hohenberger
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
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C. R. Weber
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
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Ryan Nora
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
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Sebastien Le Pape
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
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Laura F. Berzak Hopkins
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
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Laurent Divol
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
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Arthur E. Pak
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
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Eduard L. Dewald
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
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Laura Robin Benedetti
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
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Daniel S. Clark
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory