Development and extension of the non-inductive high beta poloidal regime to ITER relevant dimensionless parameters on DIII-D

POSTER

Abstract

The high βp scenario on DIII-D has been extended to higher plasma current and higher βN in the pursuit of ITER relevant dimensionless parameters. This pursuit is motivated by the fusion gain metric G=βNH89p/q952, which is required to be ~0.27 in the ITER Q=5 steady state mission. High βp experiments on DIII-D maximize this metric in steady-state relevant scenarios through the formation of an internal transport barrier (ITB) and the resulting high confinement and bootstrap fraction. Progress in this ITER-relevant metric will be presented, including details of scenario development and increased understanding of the underlying physics. Inductively-driven DIII-D plasmas with ITBs have achieved high confinement and fusion gain (H89p=2.8, G=0.21) at either higher current or higher βN, but increasing both parameters simultaneously has proven difficult. Obstacles such as the fast external kink mode and wall-interactions of counter-streaming ions will be discussed, as will the varying efficacy of RMP-ELM suppression and resistive wall mode feedback. A correlation between core impurities and ITB collapses will also be presented, suggesting that cyclic drops in confinement occur in the absence of adequate particle control.

Presenters

  • David B Weisberg

    General Atomics, General Atomics - San Diego

Authors

  • David B Weisberg

    General Atomics, General Atomics - San Diego

  • Andrea MV Garofalo

    General Atomics - San Diego, General Atomics

  • Xianzu Gong

    Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, ASIPP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 1126, Hefei, Anhui 230031, People’s Republic of China

  • Juan Huang

    ASIPP

  • Joseph McClenaghan

    ORAU, General Atomics - San Diego

  • Siye Ding

    ORAU