Statistical study of magnetic field dynamics in a system of merging current filaments

POSTER

Abstract

We investigate magnetic field dynamics in a system of parallel current filaments characterized by a high degree of symmetry. The system evolves through the coalescence and reconnection of the current filaments. This process does not break the symmetry, but does generate increasingly complex patterns with a degree of self-similarity. Analysis of the magnetic and kinetic energy spectra of the system as a function of time shows spectral behavior that is indistinguishable from fully developed turbulence, with the interesting difference that here the spectra show ``gaps'', as may be expected of fractal-like patterns. We attempt to characterize pattern complexity by different measures borrowed from general theory of complex systems.

Authors

  • Muni Zhou

    Massachusetts Inst of Tech-MIT

  • Pallavi Bhat

    Massachusetts Inst of Tech-MIT

  • Nuno F. Loureiro

    Massachusetts Inst of Tech-MIT, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, USA