First shock tuning and backscatter measurements for large case-to-capsule ratio beryllium targets.

ORAL

Abstract

The current under performance of target implosions on the National Ignition Facility (NIF) has necessitated scaling back from high convergence ratio to access regimes of reduced physics uncertainties. These regimes, we expect, are more predictable by existing radiation hydrodynamics codes giving us a better starting point for isolating key physics questions. One key question is the lack of predictable in-flight and hot spot shape due to a complex hohlraum radiation environment. To achieve more predictable, shape tunable implosions we have designed and fielded a large 4.2 case-to-capsule ratio (CCR) target at the NIF using 6.72 mm diameter Au hohlraums and 1.6 mm diameter Cu-doped Be capsules. Simulations show that at these dimensions during a 10 ns 3-shock laser pulse reaching 270 eV hohlraum temperatures, the interaction between hohlraum and capsule plasma, which at lower CCR lead to beam propagation impedance by artificial plasma stagnation, are reduced. In this talk we will present measurements of early time drive symmetry using two-axis line-imaging velocimetry (VISAR) and streaked radiography measuring velocity of the imploding shell and their comparisons to post-shot calculations using the code HYDRA (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory).

Authors

  • Eric Loomis

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos Natl Lab, LANL

  • A. Yi

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos Natl Lab, LANL

  • J. L. Kline

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos Natl Lab, LANL

  • G.A. Kyrala

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, @lanl.gov, Los Alamos Natl Lab, LANL

  • Andrei Simakov

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos Natl Lab, LANL

  • D.C. Wilson

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos Natl Lab, LANL

  • J. E. Ralph

    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, LLNL

  • Eduard Dewald

    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, LLNL

  • David Strozzi

    LLNL, Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Lab

  • Peter Celliers

    Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

  • Marius Millot

    Lawrence Livermore National Lab

  • R. Tommasini

    Lawrence Livermore National Lab, LLNL