K-shell Radiation Source of a Low Z Puff on a High Z Jet

ORAL

Abstract

We examine a Z-pinch gas puff load wherein the JxB coupled energy from the generator is coupled to the ion thermal and kinetic energy of an outer, imploding low Z pusher. The central jet is the target K-shell emitter of larger Z. At assembly on axis, the kinetic energy of the pusher is dissipated, and during the strong compression, the excess ion thermal energy of the pusher is transferred to the electrons of the jet producing excitation and radiation from the high Z target. An analysis of the dynamics is first presented through a 0-D snowplow model to show that with a centrally peaked initial density profile the kinetic energy of implosion can be half of the total JxB energy [1]. Next we present 2-D Mach2-TCRE simulations for the ZR generator of a Ne puff onto a central Kr jet. The capability of this load design for producing K-shell emission from Kr will be examined. \\[4pt] [1] J.L. Giuliani and R.J. Commisso, ``A Review of the Gas-Puff Z Pinch as an X-Ray and Neutron Source,'' accepted in IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. June, 2015.

Authors

  • J.L. Giuliani

    Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory

  • A. Dasgupta

    Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, Naval Research Laboratory, Naval Research Lab

  • A.L. Velikovich

    Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Naval Research Laboratory

  • R.J. Commisso

    Naval Research Laboratory

  • V. Tangri

    Berkeley Research Assoc., Berkeley Research Associates, Berkeley Research Associates, Beltsville MD 20705

  • A.J. Harvey-Thompson

    Sandia National Laboratories

  • David Ampleford

    Sandia National Laboratories

  • C.A. Jennings

    Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, USA