Plans for Double Shell Experiments on NIF

ORAL

Abstract

Double-shells are an alternative approach to achieving indirect drive ignition. These targets consist of a low-Z ablatively-driven outer shell that impacts a high-Z inner shell filled with DT fuel. In contrast to single-shell designs, double-shell targets burn the fuel via volume ignition, albeit with a lower gain. While double-shell capsules are complicated to fabricate, their design includes several beneficial metrics such as a low convergence pusher (C.R. $<$ 10), low implosion speed ($\sim$ 250 km/s), a simple few-ns laser drive in a vacuum hohlraum, less sensitivity to hohlraum asymmetries, and low expected laser-plasma instabilities. We present preliminary double-shell capsule designs for NIF using a cryogenic gas DT fill which are optimized for yield and minimized for fall-line mix. Challenges will be discussed, as well as uncertainties and trade-offs in the physics issues compared to single-shells. A development path for double-shell experiments on NIF will be presented.

Authors

  • D.S. Montgomery

    LANL, Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • W.S. Daughton

    Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos National Laboratory, LANL, Los Alamos National Labs

  • M.A. Gunderson

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • A.N. Simakov

    LANL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos Natl Lab

  • D.C. Wilson

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, LANL

  • R.G. Watt

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • J.L. Kline

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, LANL, None

  • A.C. Hayes

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • H.W. Herrmann

    LANL, Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • M. Boswell

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • C.R. Danly

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • F.E. Merrill

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • S. Batha

    LANL, Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • P.A. Amendt

    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

  • J.L. Milovich

    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, LLNL

  • H.F. Robey

    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab