Modeling viscosity and diffusion of plasma mixtures across coupling regimes

ORAL

Abstract

Viscosity and diffusion of plasma for pure elements and multicomponent mixtures are modeled from the high-temperature low-density weakly coupled regime to the low-temperature high-density strongly coupled regime [1]. Thanks to an atom in jellium modeling, the effect of electron screening on the ion-ion interaction is incorporated through a self-consistent definition of the ionization. This defines an effective One Component Plasma, or an effective Binary Ionic Mixture, that is representative of the strength of the interaction [2, 3]. For the viscosity and the interdiffusion of mixtures, approximate kinetic expressions are supplemented by mixing laws applied to the excess viscosity and self-diffusion of pure elements. The comparisons with classical and quantum molecular dynamics results reveal deviations in the range 20-40\% on average with almost no predictions further than a factor of 2 over many decades of variation. Applications in the inertial confinement fusion context could help in predicting the growth of hydrodynamic instabilities.\\[4pt] [1] Arnault, HEDP 9 (2013) 711\\[0pt] [2] Cl\'erouin et al, PRE 87 (2013) 61101\\[0pt] [3] Arnault et al, PRE 88 (2013) 63106

Authors

  • Philippe Arnault

    CEA, DAM, DIF 91297 Arpajon, France