Laboratory evidence that line-tied tension forces can suppress loss-of-equilibrium flux rope eruptions in the solar corona
POSTER
Abstract
Loss-of-equilibrium mechanisms such as the ideal torus instability [Kliem \& T\"or\"ok, \textit{Phys. Rev. Lett.} \textbf{96}, 255002 (2006)] are predicted to drive arched flux ropes in the solar corona to erupt. In recent line-tied flux rope experiments conducted in the Magnetic Reconnection Experiment (MRX), however, we find that quasi-statically driven flux ropes remain confined well beyond the predicted torus instability threshold. In order to understand this behavior, \textit{in situ} measurements from a 300 channel 2D magnetic probe array are used to comprehensively analyze the force balance between the external (vacuum) and internal (plasma-generated) magnetic fields. We find that the line-tied tension force---a force that is not included in the basic torus instability theory---plays a major role in preventing eruptions. The dependence of this tension force on various vacuum field and flux rope parameters will be discussed.
Authors
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Clayton E. Myers
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
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Masaaki Yamada
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ USA
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E. Belova
PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
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H. Ji
Princeton U., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University
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Jongsoo Yoo
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
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W. Fox
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University / PPPL
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Jonathan Jara-Almonte
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
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L. Gao
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory