New Planar Wire Array Experiments on the LTD Generator at U Michigan

POSTER

Abstract

Experiments on planar wire array z-pinches have been carried out on the MAIZE Linear Transformer Driver (LTD) generator at the University of Michigan (UM) for the first time. Specifically, Al (Al 5056, 95{\%} Al, 5{\%} Mg) double planar wire arrays (DPWAs) comprising six wires in each plane with interplanar gaps of 3.0 mm and 6.0 mm and interwire gaps of 0.7 mm and 1.0 mm were imploded with x-ray time-integrated spectra indicating electron temperatures of over 450 eV for K-shell Al and Mg, while producing mostly optically thin lines. In addition to x-ray time-integrated spectra, the diagnostics included x-ray time-integrated pinhole cameras, two silicon diodes, and shadowgraphy, which are analyzed and compared. The MAIZE LTD is capable of supplying up 1.0 MA, 100 kV pulses with 100 ns rise time into a matched load. However, for these experiments the LTD was charged to $+$-70 kV resulting in up to 0.5 MA with a current rise time of approximately 150 ns. Future experiments and the importance of studying planar wire arrays on LTD devices are discussed.

Authors

  • M.E. Weller

    University of Nevada, Reno, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557

  • A.S. Safronova

    University of Nevada, Reno

  • V.L. Kantsyrev

    University of Nevada, Reno, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557

  • I. Shrestha

    University of Nevada, Reno

  • V.V. Shlyaptseva

    University of Nevada, Reno

  • M.C. Cooper

    University of Nevada, Reno, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557

  • M. Lorance

    University of Nevada, Reno, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557

  • A. Stafford

    University of Nevada, Reno, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557

  • E.E. Petkov

    University of Nevada, Reno

  • N.M. Jordan

    The University of Michigan, Nuclear Eng. \& Rad. Sciences Dept., Univ of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Nuclear Eng. \& Rad. Sciences Department, University of Michigan, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109

  • S.G. Patel

    University of Michigan, The University of Michigan, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109

  • A.M. Steiner

    Department of Nuclear Engineering and Radiological Sciences, University of Michigan, The University of Michigan, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109

  • D.A. Yager-Elorriaga

    Nuclear Eng. \& Rad. Sciences Department, Univ. of Michigan, The University of Michigan, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109

  • Ronald Gilgenbach

    The University of Michigan, Nuclear Eng. \& Rad. Sciences Dept., Univ of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Nuclear Eng. \& Rad. Sciences Department, University of Michigan, Univ of Michigan - Ann Arbor, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor