Fast Ignition

Presentations

• A experimental study on the energy coupling efficiency from the heating laser to core plasma in the fast ignition experiment

  ORAL

  Nov. 15, 2013, 11:30 AM – Nov. 15, 2013, 11:42 AM

  Authors

  • Yasunobu Arikawa

    ILE, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University

  • Takahiro Nagai

    Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University

  • Yuki Abe

    Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University

  • Sadaoki Kojima

    Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University

  • Shohei Sakata

    Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University

  • Zhe Zhang

    Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University

  • Takahito Ikenouchi

    Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University

  • Shinsuke Fujioka

    ILE, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University

  • Mitsuo Nakai

    Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University

  • Hiroyuki Shiraga

    Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University

  • Hiroaki Nishimura

    Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University

  • Hiroshi Azechi

    ILE, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University

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• Observation of Cu-K$\alpha $ emission in imploded core plasma by direct irradiation of ultra intense laser light

  ORAL

  Nov. 15, 2013, 11:42 AM – Nov. 15, 2013, 11:54 AM

  Authors

  • Hideaki Habara

    Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University

  • Tomoyuki Iwawaki

    Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University

  • Toshinori Yabuuchi

    Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University

  • Kazuo Tanaka

    Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University

  • Yasunobu Arikawa

    ILE, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University

  • Shinsuke Fujioka

    ILE, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University

  • Hiroyuki Shiraga

    Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University

  • Anle Lei

    Shanghai Institute of Laser Plasma, China

  • M.-S. Wei

    General Atomics, GA, UC San Diego

  • Richard Stephens

    General Atomics

  • Farhat Beg

    UCSD, University of California, San Diego, UC San Diego, UC San Diego Center for Energy Research

  • H. Sawada

    University of California, San Diego, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada Reno, UNR

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• Simulations of Fuel Assembly and Fast-Electron Transport in Integrated Fast-Ignition Experiments on OMEGA

  ORAL

  Nov. 15, 2013, 11:54 AM – Nov. 15, 2013, 12:06 PM

  Authors

  • A.A. Solodov

    LLE, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. 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U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. 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Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. 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Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. 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Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. 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U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  View abstract →

• Fast Electron Transport and Spatial Energy Deposition into Imploded High Density Plasmas using Cu-Doped CD Shell Targets

  ORAL

  Nov. 15, 2013, 12:06 PM – Nov. 15, 2013, 12:18 PM

  Authors

  • L.C. Jarrott

    UCSD

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  View abstract →

• Fast electron generation and transport from ten-picosecond laser-plasma interactions in the cone-guided fast ignition

  ORAL

  Nov. 15, 2013, 12:18 PM – Nov. 15, 2013, 12:30 PM

  Authors

  • Bin Qiao

    UCSD, UC San Diego

  • L.C. Jarrott

    UCSD

  • Chris McGuffey

    UCSD, UC San Diego

  • M.-S. Wei

    General Atomics, GA, UC San Diego

  • S. Chawla

    UCSD

  • A.A. Solodov

    LLE, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester

  • R.B. Stephens

    GA, General Atomics

  • Pravesh Patel

    LLNL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

  • Harry McLean

    LLNL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

  • Farhat Beg

    UCSD, University of California, San Diego, UC San Diego, UC San Diego Center for Energy Research

  View abstract →

• Electron beam collimation by self-generated magnetic fields in 10ps relativistic laser matter interaction

  ORAL

  Nov. 15, 2013, 12:30 PM – Nov. 15, 2013, 12:42 PM

  Authors

  • M.-S. Wei

    General Atomics, GA, UC San Diego

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. 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Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  View abstract →

• Optical Probe Measurements of a Plasma Channel for Fast Ignition

  ORAL

  Nov. 15, 2013, 12:42 PM – Nov. 15, 2013, 12:54 PM

  Authors

  • S. Ivancic

    Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. 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Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. 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Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  View abstract →

• Kinetic particle-in-cell modeling of PW laser interaction for HEDLP

  ORAL

  Nov. 15, 2013, 12:54 PM – Nov. 15, 2013, 1:06 PM

  Authors

  • Andreas Kemp

    LLNL

  • Laurent Divol

    LLNL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

  • Bruce Cohen

    LLNL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

  View abstract →

• Collimating Relativistic Electron Beams for Fast Ignition with Elliptical Magnetic Mirrors

  ORAL

  Nov. 15, 2013, 1:06 PM – Nov. 15, 2013, 1:18 PM

  Authors

  • Holger Schmitz

    Central Laser Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot OX11 0QX

  • A.P.L. Robinson

    Central Laser Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot OX11 0QX, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK

  View abstract →

• Hybrid-PIC Simulations of Shock Formation in Laser-Irradiated Plasmas

  ORAL

  Nov. 15, 2013, 1:18 PM – Nov. 15, 2013, 1:30 PM

  Authors

  • Adam Tableman

    University of California, Los Angeles, UCLA

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. 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Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Direct-heating of the imploded plasma by ultra-intense laser in the fast ignition scheme

  ORAL

  Nov. 15, 2013, 1:30 PM – Nov. 15, 2013, 1:42 PM

  Authors

  • Atsushi Sunahara

    ILT, Institute for Laser Technology

  • Tomoyuki Johzaki

    Hiroshima Univ.

  • Hitoshi Sakagami

    NIFS

  • Hideo Nagatomo

    ILE, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka University, Institute of Laser Engineering

  • Kunioki Mima

    GPI

  • Yasunobu Arikawa

    ILE, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University

  • Shinsuke Fujioka

    ILE, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University

  • Hiroyuki Shiraga

    ILE

  • Hiroshi Azechi

    ILE, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University

  View abstract →

• Hydrodynamic Simulation of Frontal Collision of Two Identical Plane Thermonuclear Burning Waves

  ORAL

  Nov. 15, 2013, 1:42 PM – Nov. 15, 2013, 1:54 PM

  Authors

  • Konstantin V. Khishchenko

    JIHT RAS, Moscow, Russia

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Correlated Electron Stopping in Fast Ignition Plasmas

  ORAL

  Nov. 15, 2013, 1:54 PM – Nov. 15, 2013, 2:06 PM

  Authors

  • Ian Ellis

    UCLA and LLNL

  • Frank Graziani

    LLNL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

  • D. Strozzi

    LLNL

  • Michael Surh

    LLNL

  • Paul Grabowski

    LANL

  • Viktor Decyk

    UCLA, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA

  • Frank Tsung

    UCLA, UCLA Department of Physics and Astronomy

  • Warren Mori

    UCLA, University of California, Los Angeles, USA, UCLA Department of Electrical Engineering \& Department of Physics and Astronomy

  View abstract →

• Indirect-drive pre-compression of CH coated cone-in-shell target with guiding wire for fast ignition

  ORAL

  Nov. 15, 2013, 2:06 PM – Nov. 15, 2013, 2:18 PM

  Authors

  • Weimin Zhou

    Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics

  • Yuqiu Gu

    Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics

  • Lianqiang Shan

    Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics

  • Baohan Zhang

    Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics

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• Enhanced Proton Beam Focusing due to Proximal Target Structures on the 1.25 kJ OMEGA EP Laser

  ORAL

  Nov. 15, 2013, 2:18 PM – Nov. 15, 2013, 2:30 PM

  Authors

  • Chris McGuffey

    UCSD, UC San Diego

  • J. Kim

    UCSD

  • Bin Qiao

    UCSD, UC San Diego

  • Farhat Beg

    UCSD, University of California, San Diego, UC San Diego, UC San Diego Center for Energy Research

  • M.-S. Wei

    General Atomics, GA, UC San Diego

  • P. Fitzsimmons

    General Atomics

  • M. Evans

    General Atomics

  • R.B. Stephens

    General Atomics

  • Julien Fuchs

    LULI, France, LULI Ecole Polytechnique

  • S.N. Chen

    LULI, France

  • P.M. Nilson

    LLE UR

  • D. Canning

    LLE UR

  • D. Mastrosimone

    LLE UR

  • M.E. Foord

    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, LLNL

  • Harry McLean

    LLNL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

  View abstract →