Poster Session I: Turbulence, Tokamak, Z-Pinch, DIII-D I

Presentations

• TURBULENCE AND TRANSPORT

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• Area preserving map models of gyro-averaged ExB chaotic transport

  POSTER

  Authors

  • J. Fonseca

    University of Sao Paulo, Brazil

  • D. del-Castillo-Negrete

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA

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• Reconnection and transport in a two-frequency nontwist map model of a reversed magnetic shear tokamak

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Alexander Wurm

    Western New England University

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• An Universal Mechanism of Saturation of ITG/ETG Modes via Coupling to Ion Acoustic Modes

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Vladimir Sokolov

    Columbia University

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Whistler turbulence inverse cascade: Three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations

  POSTER

  Authors

  • S. Peter Gary

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, Space Science Institute

  • R. Scott Hughes

    University of Southern California

  • Joseph Wang

    University of Southern California

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. 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• Linear non-normality as the cause of nonlinear instability in LAPD

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Brett Friedman

    UC Los Angeles, UCLA

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. 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E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Effects of Electrode Biasing and Sheared Magnetic Field on Edge Fluctuations in a Linear Plasma Device

  POSTER

  Authors

  • M. Gilmore

    University of New Mexico

  • T.R. Hayes

    University of New Mexico

  • J. Plank

    University of New Mexico

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• Turbulence scaling study in an MHD wind tunnel on the Swarthmore Spheromak Experiment

  POSTER

  Authors

  • D.A. Schaffner

    Swarthmore College

  • A. Wan

    Swarthmore College

  • J. Owusu-Boateng

    Swarthmore College

  • M.R. Brown

    Swarthmore College

  • V.S. Lukin

    Naval Research Laboratory

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• Reconnection- driven MHD turbulence on the SSX plasma wind tunnel

  POSTER

  Authors

  • M.R. Brown

    Swarthmore College

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. 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U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Lattice Boltzmann Representations of MHD Turbulence

  POSTER

  Authors

  • George Vahala

    William \& Mary

  • Linda Vahala

    Old Dominion Univerasity

  • Min Soe

    Rogers State University

  • Christopher Flint

    William \& Mary

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• Energy partitioning between damped modes in gyrokinetic turbulence

  POSTER

  Authors

  • K.D. Makwana

    Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. 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U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. 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N. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  View abstract →

• The observations of Low Frequency Zonal Flow in electrode biasing experiments on J-TEXT tokamak

  POSTER

  Authors

  • H.G. Shen

    USTC

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. 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Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. 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Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. 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U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Investigating the Interaction Between Magnetohydrodynamic Instabilities and Microturbulence

  POSTER

  Authors

  • S.D. James

    University of Tulsa

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  View abstract →

• Observation of intermittency with varying toroidal magnetic field in a simple toroidal plasma

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Shekar Thatipamula

    Institute for Plasma Research

  • Surabhi Jaiswal

    Institute for Plasma Research

  • Umesh Kumar

    Institute for Plasma Research

  • Rajaraman Ganesh

    Institute for Plasma Research

  • Y.C. Saxena

    Institute for Plasma Research

  • Raju Daniel

    Institute for Plasma Research

  View abstract →

• Magnetic field generation by non-Gaussian, non-random turbulent motion

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Raul Sanchez

    Universidad Carlos III, Madrid, Spain, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid

  • David E. Newman

    University of Alaska at Fairbanks

  View abstract →

• Analyses of core heat transport in plasmas with different toroidal rotation profiles in JT-60U

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Emi Narita

    Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. 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Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. 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Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Regulation of ETG turbulence by TEM driven zonal flows

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Yuuichi Asahi

    Tokyo Institute of Technology

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. 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N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. 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E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. 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• Nonlinear cross-field coupling on the route to broadband turbulence

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Christian Brandt

    UC San Diego, None, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. 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N. 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E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Experiment to measure fast ion transport by magnetic fluctuations

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Adam Preiwisch

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Numerical simulation of 3D Kinetic Alfv\'{e}n Turbulence

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Qian Xia

    University of Wisconsin-Madison

  • Stanislav Boldyrev

    University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. 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Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Initial results of magnetic nozzle induced plasma flows in the Controlled Shear Decorrelation eXperiment - Upgrade (CSDX-U)

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Jordan J. Gosselin

    UC San Diego

  • Saikat Chakraborty Thakur

    UC San Diego, None

  • George R. Tynan

    UCSD, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego

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• Effective mass in Rosenbluth-Hinton type zonal flows

  POSTER

  Authors

  • W. Sengupta

    University of Maryland College Park

  • A.B. Hassam

    University of Maryland College Park

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• Turbulence dynamics during the transition to fully developed broadband turbulence in the Controlled Shear Decorrelation eXperiment - Upgrade (CSDX-U)

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Saikat Chakraborty Thakur

    Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego

  • Christian Brandt

    UC San Diego, None, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego

  • Lang Cui

    None, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego

  • Jordan Gosselin

    Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego

  • Adam Light

    Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder

  • Chris Holland

    UC San Diego, University of California, San Diego, University of California San Diego, University of California - San Diego, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego

  • George R. Tynan

    UCSD, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego

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• Transient turbulence in beta-plane and quasi-Keplerian Taylor-Couette flows

  POSTER

  Authors

  • E.M. Edlund

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. 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Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Recent Results from the Princeton MRI Experiment

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Ethan Schartman

    Nova Photonics, Inc

  • Hantao Ji

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. 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Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Development of a Swirling Gas/Plasma Experiment for Studying Angular Momentum Transport in Accretion Disks

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Enrique Merino

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab

  • William Berrios

    Canada College

  • Samuel Greess

    Carnegie Mellon University

  • Hantao Ji

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab

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• Modification of intermittency with sheared flow in the Large Plasma Device

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Giovanni Rossi

    University of California, Los Angeles

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. 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N. 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Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Statistical properties of electrostatic turbulence XGC1 data

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Varun Tangri

    Lehigh U.

  • T. Rafiq

    Lehigh U.

  • A.H. Kritz

    Lehigh U.

  • Seung-Hoe Ku

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

  • Jianying Lang

    PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • C.S. Chang

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. 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Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  View abstract →

• Study of gyrokinetic edge blobs and vorticity merge dynamics in the SciDAC Center for Edge Physics Simulation

  POSTER

  Authors

  • C.S. Chang

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

  • Jianying Lang

    PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • Seung-Hoe Ku

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

  • P.H. Worley

    ORNL

  • E.F. D'Azevedo

    ORNL

  View abstract →

• Momentum transport due to overlapping tearing modes in tokamaks and reversed field pinches

  POSTER

  Authors

  • A.J. Cole

    Columbia University

  • J.M. Finn

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, LANL

  • C.C. Hegna

    University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin, Madison

  • P.W. Terry

    Univ. of Wisconsin Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison; Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin

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• Gyrokinetic simulation of spontaneous plasma fueling from inward particle pinch

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Jianying Lang

    PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • C.S. Chang

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

  • Seung-Hoe Ku

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

  • D.P. Stotler

    PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  View abstract →

• Experimental validation by global gyrokinetic particle simulation

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Yong Xiao

    IFTS, Zhejiang University, China

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. 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Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. 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Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. 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Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Zhihong Lin

    University of California Irvine, University of California, Irvine, UC Irvine

  View abstract →

• ABSTRACT WITHDRAWN

  View abstract →

• Heat pulse propagation is 3-D chaotic magnetic fields

  POSTER

  Authors

  • D. del-Castillo-Negrete

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA

  • D. Blazevski

    Institute for Mechanical Systems, ETH Zurich, Switzerland

  View abstract →

• Determination of correlation functions from experimental measurements

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Fred Skiff

    University of Iowa, The University of Iowa, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Iowa

  • Sean Mattingly

    The University of Iowa, University of Iowa, Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Iowa

  View abstract →

• GYROKINETIC DESCRIPTION

  View abstract →

• Effects of magnetic islands on drift wave instability

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Peng Jiang

    Graduate Student

  View abstract →

• ABSTRACT WITHDRAWN

  View abstract →

• Gkeyll: High-Order Discontinuous Galerkin Solver for (Drift/Gyro) Kinetic Simulations of Edge Plasmas

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Ammar Hakim

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • Greg Hammett

    PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • Eric Shi

    Princeton University

  View abstract →

• 1D2V Gyrokinetic Simulations of Parallel Transport in a Scrape-Off Layer Plasma using Discontinuous Galerkin Algorithms

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Eric Shi

    Princeton University

  • Ammar Hakim

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • Greg Hammett

    PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  View abstract →

• Tests of Maxwellian-Weighted Basis Functions in a Discontinuous Galerkin Kinetic Code

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Greg Hammett

    PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. 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• Gyrokinetic simulations with a general equilibrium distribution function

  POSTER

  Authors

  • George Wilkie

    University of Maryland

  • Edmund Highcock

    Oxford University

  • Ian Abel

    Oxford University

  • William Dorland

    Univ of Maryland-College Park, University of Maryland

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• MEASUREMENT AND DIAGNOSTICS

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• Millimeter Wave Interferometry and Fabry-Perot Spectroscopy on the Madison Plasma Dynamo Experiment

  POSTER

  Authors

  • K. Flanagan

    University of Wisconsin-Madison

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. 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Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• A 10MHz Fiber-Coupled Photodiode Imaging Array for Plasma Diagnostics

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  Authors

  • Samuel Brockington

    HyperV Technologies Corp., HyperV Technologies Corp

  • Andrew Case

    HyperV Technologies Corp., HyperV Technologies Corp

  • F. Douglas Witherspoon

    HyperV Technologies Corp., HyperV Technologies Corp

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• Continuous Wave Ring-Down Spectroscopy Diagnostic for Measuring Argon Ion and Neutral Velocity Distribution Functions in a Helicon Plasma

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Dustin McCarren

    West Virginia University

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  View abstract →

• Two-photon Laser Induced Fluorescence on Xenon for Neutral Density and Temperature Measurements

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Drew Elliott

    West Virginia University

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. 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Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. 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U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  View abstract →

• Fluctuation Measurements at New Spatial Scales

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Ryan Hood

    The University of Iowa, University of Iowa

  • Sean Mattingly

    The University of Iowa, University of Iowa, Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Iowa

  • Jorge Berumen

    The University of Iowa, University of Iowa

  • Dereth Drake

    Valdosta State University

  • Fred Skiff

    University of Iowa, The University of Iowa, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Iowa

  View abstract →

• Synthetic analysis results for Microwave Imaging Reflectometry on the DIII-D Tokamak

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Xiaoxin Ren

    University of California Davis, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. 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Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Preliminary Results for Coded Aperture Plasma Diagnostic

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Magnus Haw

    Caltech

  • Pakorn Wongwaitayakornkul

    Rice University

  • Paul Bellan

    Caltech, California Institute of Technology

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• Measurements of ultrafast laser-driven ionization and extreme gas nonlinearity

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Sina Zahedpour

    University of Maryland, College Park

  • Yu-Hsiang Cheng

    University of Maryland, College Park

  • Jared Wahlstrand

    University of Maryland, College Park

  • Howard Milchberg

    University of Maryland, College Park, University of Marlyand, College Park, Institute for Research in Electronic and Applied Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, University of Maryland

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• Platform for Interfacing Synthetic Diagnostics with Analysis of Fusion Experiments and Simulation Codes

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Lei Shi

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • William Tang

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• A New and Novel Way of Looking at Waves Through Probes

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Katherine Pacha

    University of Iowa

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• Measuring the ion energy distribution using a retarding field energy analyzer in a plasma material interaction test stand

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Michael Christenson

    CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana 61801 USA, CPMIU, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801 USA

  • Soonwook Jung

    CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana 61801 USA, CPMIU, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801 USA

  • Daniel Andruczyk

    University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana 61801 USA, CPMIU, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801 USA

  • Davide Curreli

    CPMIU, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801 USA

  • David Ruzic

    CPMI, Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering Department, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL 61801 USA, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana 61801 USA, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, CPMIU, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801 USA

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• In-situ studies of stainless steel exposed to hydrogen plasmas in the Lithium Tokamak Experiment (LTX)

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Felipe Bedoya

    Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois

  • Sean Gonderman

    Purdue University

  • Jean Paul Allain

    Purdue University, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois and Purdue University

  • Robert Kaita

    PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • Matthew Lucia

    PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • Charles Skinner

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.P.P.L.

  • Robert Ellis

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • Lane Roquemore

    Princeton University, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • Richard Majeski

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratary

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• Using Ion Implanted Depth Markers to Measure Erosion and/or Deposition in Fusion Relevant Materials

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Jude Safo

    MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center

  • Regina Sullivan

    MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center

  • Dennis Whyte

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center

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• Ionization Source Effects on near-Antenna Static and Dynamic Electric Field Measurements by Stark-Effect, Passive Emission Spectroscopy

  POSTER

  Authors

  • C.C. Klepper

    ORNL

  • S. Panayotis

    CEA, IRFM

  • B. Pegourie

    CEA, IRFM

  • J. Jacquot

    CEA, IRFM

  • L. Colas

    CEA, IRFM

  • J. Hillairet

    CEA, IRFM

  • R.C. Isler

    ORNL

  • E.H. Martin

    ORNL/NCSU, NCSU

  • J.B. Caughman

    ORNL

  • J.H. Harris

    ORNL

  • S.C. Shannon

    NCSU

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• High-Resolution and Frequency, Printed Miniature Magnetic Probes

  POSTER

  Authors

  • James Prager

    Eagle Harbor Technologies, Inc., Eagle Harbor Technologies

  • Timothy Ziemba

    Eagle Harbor Technologies, Inc., Eagle Harbor Technologies

  • Kenneth Miller

    Eagle Harbor Technologies, Inc., Eagle Harbor Technologies

  • Julian Picard

    Eagle Harbor Technologies

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• Vector Tomographic Reconstruction of 3D Plasma Flows with Ion Doppler Spectroscopy

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Keon Vereen

    University of Washington

  • Setthivoine You

    University of Washington

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• Development of Fast Ionization Gauge for Time-Resolved Neutral Gas Density Measurements

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Eric Lavine

    University of Washington

  • Setthivoine You

    University of Washington

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• Test, Construction, and Calibration of a Fast Valve Driver Unit (FVDU) and an Earth-isolated High Voltage Probe (HV probe) for a pulsed plasma experiment

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Yu Kamikawa

    University of Washington, University of Washington, Seattle

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. 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Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. 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Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. 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Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. 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U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. 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Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. 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Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. 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U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  View abstract →

• HEATING AND CURRENT DRIVE

  View abstract →

• Slow Wave Excitation due to warm electrons in NSTX-U and tokamaks

  POSTER

  Authors

  • C.K. Phillips

    PPPL

  • E.F. Jaeger

    XCEL Engineering

  • L.A. Berry

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, ORNL

  • P.T. Bonoli

    MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge USA, MIT-PSFC, MIT

  • E.J. Valeo

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

  • N. Bertelli

    PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • J.C. Hosea

    PPPL

  • R. Perkins

    PPPL

  • P.M. Ryan

    ORNL

  • G. Taylor

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

  • J.R. Wilson

    PPPL

  • J.C. Wright

    MIT

  View abstract →

• Integrated Plasma Simulation of Sawtooth Modification via Lower Hybrid Current Drive in Tokamaks

  POSTER

  Authors

  • P.T. Bonoli

    MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge USA, MIT-PSFC, MIT

  • R.R. Parker

    MIT-PSFC

  • S. Shiraiwa

    MIT-PSFC, PSFC, MIT, MIT PSFC

  • G.M. Wallace

    MIT PSFC, MIT-PSFC

  • J.C. Wright

    MIT-PSFC

  • R.W. Harvey

    CompX

  • D.B. Batchelor

    ORNL

  • W. Elwasif

    ORNL

  • J. Chen

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

  • F. Poli

    PPPL

  • S.J. Jardin

    PPPL

  • C.E. Kessel

    PPPL

  View abstract →

• Interference effects on quasilinear diffusion of lower hybrid waves

  POSTER

  Authors

  • John Wright

    MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge USA

  • P.T. Bonoli

    MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge USA, MIT-PSFC, MIT

  View abstract →

• Benchmarking and application of integrated 3D time-domain RF sheath and plasma model

  POSTER

  Authors

  • David Smithe

    Tech-X Corporation

  • Daniel D'Ippolito

    Lodestar Research Corporation, Lodestar Research Corp., Lodestar Corporation

  • James Myra

    Lodestar Research Corp., Lodestar Research Corporation, Lodestar, Lodestar Corporation

  View abstract →

• Glancing angle RF sheaths

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Daniel D'Ippolito

    Lodestar Research Corporation, Lodestar Research Corp., Lodestar Corporation

  • James Myra

    Lodestar Research Corp., Lodestar Research Corporation, Lodestar, Lodestar Corporation

  View abstract →

• Scattering of radio frequency waves by density blobs

  POSTER

  Authors

  • A.K. Ram

    PSFC - MIT

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Development of the Finite Orbit Width version of the CQL3D code

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Yuri Petrov

    CompX

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Investigating Stationary Phase Violations in Kinetic RF Simulation of Real Plasmas

  POSTER

  Authors

  • D.L. Green

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory

  • L.A. Berry

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, ORNL

  • E.F. Jaeger

    XCEL Engineering

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• Penetration and Scattering of Lower Hybrid Waves by Density Fluctuations

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Wendell Horton

    Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, IFS, University of Texas at Austin, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. Texas at Austin

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. 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N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. 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U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Y. Peysson

    CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • X. Litaudon

    CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France

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• Nonlinear effects on lower hybrid waves current drive

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  • Dehui Li

    Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS

  • Nong Xiang

    Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS

  • Yu Lin

    Physics Department, Auburn University

  • Xueyi Wang

    Auburn University, Physics Department, Auburn University

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• Active control of ECCD-induced tearing mode stabilization in coupled NIMROD/GENRAY HPC simulations

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  • Thomas Jenkins

    Tech-X Corporation

  • Scott Kruger

    Tech-X Corp., Tech-X Corporation

  • Eric Held

    Utah State University

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• Design of an HHFW antenna including high impedance surfaces for FTU

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  • Daniele Milanesio

    Politecnico di Torino, Italy

  • Riccardo Maggiora

    Politecnico di Torino, Italy

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• Parasitic oscillation study on CRPP X3 gyrotron

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  • Fengping Li

    Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. 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High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Recent Results using a 28 GHz EBW Heating and Current Drive System on MAST

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Tim Bigelow

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory

  • John Caughman

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, ORNL

  • Martin Peng

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory

  • Stephanie Diem

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, ORNL

  • Julian Hawes

    Culham Center for Fusion Energy

  • Chris Gurl

    Culham Center for Fusion Energy

  • Jonathan Griffiths

    Culham Center for Fusion Energy

  • Vladimir Shevchenko

    Culham Center for Fusion Energy

  • Paul Finburg

    Culham Center for Fusion Energy

  • Joelle Mailloux

    Culham Center for Fusion Energy

  • G. Taylor

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

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• Far-Field RF Sheaths due to Shear Alfv\'{e}n Waves in the LAPD

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Michael Martin

    UCLA, Dept. of Physics

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Experimental Measurements of the Dynamic Electric Field Topology Associated with Magnetized RF Sheaths

  POSTER

  Authors

  • E.H. Martin

    ORNL/NCSU, NCSU

  • John Caughman

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, ORNL

  • S.C. Shannon

    NCSU

  • C.C. Klepper

    ORNL

  • R.C. Isler

    ORNL

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• The ion-ion hybrid Alfv\'{e}n resonator in ITER

  POSTER

  Authors

  • G.J. Morales

    University of California, Los Angeles, UCLA

  • W.A. Farmer

    Lawrence Livermore National Lab, UCLA

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• A full-wave numerical simulation code for RF heating in weakly-inhomogeneous plasmas

  POSTER

  Authors

  • C. Tsironis

    NTUA, Greece

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. 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N. 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U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • A.K. Ram

    PSFC - MIT

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. 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Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• New Technique of AC drive in Tokamak using Permanent Magnets

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Jackson Matteucci

    Duke University

  • Ali Zolfaghari

    Princeton Plasma Physics Labs

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• Coupling and spatial structure of Alfven-ion-cyclotron waves in GAMMA 10

  POSTER

  Authors

  • R. Ikezoe

    Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. 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Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Gas Puff Z-Pinches at 1-MA and 200-ns on COBRA

  POSTER

  Authors

  • David Hammer

    Cornell University

  • Niansheng Qi

    Cornell University

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  View abstract →

• Developing DIII-D to Address Critical Plasma Science for Fusion Energy

  POSTER

  Authors

  • R.J. Buttery

    GA

  • T.S. Taylor

    GA

  • M.R. Wade

    General Atomics, GA

  • D.N. HIll

    LLNL

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• Stability and Confinement of ITER Baseline Scenario Plasmas in DIII-D

  POSTER

  Authors

  • T.C. Luce

    GA

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• High Internal Inductance as a Steady-State Scenario

  POSTER

  Authors

  • J.R. Ferron

    General Atomics

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  View abstract →

• MARS-K Modeling Validation for Rotation and Fast-Ions Impact on RWM Stability in DIII-D Plasmas

  POSTER

  Authors

  • F. Turco

    Columbia U.

  • J.M. Hanson

    Columbia U., Columbia University

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. 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Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  View abstract →

• Analysis and Simulation of ITER Steady-State Discharges on DIII-D

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Stephanie Diem

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, ORNL

  • M. Murakami

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory

  • J.M. Park

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  View abstract →

• Response of DIII-D Discharges in ITER Baseline Scenario Regime to Incremental Heating Power

  POSTER

  Authors

  • R.I. Pinsker

    General Atomics, GA

  • G.L. Jackson

    General Atomics, GA

  • D.C. Pace

    GA

  • B.A. Grierson

    PPPL

  • J.C. Hosea

    PPPL

  • A. Nagy

    PPPL

  • R. Perkins

    PPPL

  • W.M. Solomon

    PPPL

  • G. Taylor

    Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

  • M. Porkolab

    MIT

  • M.E. Austin

    U.Texas Austin, IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Texas-Austin, U.Texas-Austin, UT-Austin

  • Stephanie Diem

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, ORNL

  • P.M. Ryan

    ORNL

  • F. Turco

    Columbia U.

  View abstract →

• Electron Temperature Critical Gradient and Transport Stiffness on DIII-D

  POSTER

  Authors

  • C.C. Petty

    GA

  • S.P. Smith

    General Atomics, GA

  • T.C. Luce

    GA

  • R. Prater

    General Atomics, GA

  • T.L. Rhodes

    UCLA, UCSD

  • G. Wang

    UCLA

  • L. Zeng

    UCLA, UCSD

  • C.H. Holland

    UCSD

  • M.E. Austin

    U.Texas Austin, IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Texas-Austin, U.Texas-Austin, UT-Austin

  • G.R. McKee

    U. Wisc. Madison, U. Wisc.-Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison

  • Z. Yan

    U. Wisc-Madison, University of Wisconsin - Madison, U. Wisc.-Madison, U. Wisc. Madison

  View abstract →

• ELM-free, Quiescent H-mode Operation in DIII-D Under Reactor-Relevant Conditions Using Non-Axisymmetric Magnetic Fields

  POSTER

  Authors

  • K.H. Burrell

    General Atomics, GA

  • A.M. Garofalo

    GA, General Atomics

  • W.M. Solomon

    PPPL

  • M.E. Fenstermacher

    LLNL

  View abstract →

• Structure and Behavior of the Edge Harmonic Oscillation in Quiescent H-Mode Plasmas on DIII-D

  POSTER

  Authors

  • G.R. McKee

    U. Wisc. Madison, U. Wisc.-Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. 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Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. 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Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Interpretive and Predictive Transport Analysis in DIII-D ITER Baseline and QH-Mode Discharges

  POSTER

  Authors

  • B.A. Grierson

    PPPL

  • R.V. Budny

    PPPL

  • W.M. Solomon

    PPPL

  • X. Yuan

    PPPL

  • J. Candy

    General Atomics, GA

  • T.C. Luce

    GA

  • C.C. Petty

    GA

  View abstract →

• Intense Bursts of Millimeter-wave Emission in QH-mode Plasmas on the DIII-D Tokamak

  POSTER

  Authors

  • L. Yu

    UC Davis, U.C. Davis

  • C.W. Domier

    UC Davis, University of California Davis, University of California, Davis, University of California at Davis, UC-Davis, U.C. Davis

  • N.C. Luhmann, Jr.

    UC Davis, University of California Davis, University of California, Davis, University of California at Davis, U.C. Davis

  • B.J. Tobias

    PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab

  • W.M. Solomon

    PPPL

  • M.E. Austin

    U.Texas Austin, IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Texas-Austin, U.Texas-Austin, UT-Austin

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• Fast Ion Confinement in High Beta, Steady-State Scenario Plasmas

  POSTER

  Authors

  • W.W. Heidbrink

    Irvine University, CA, UC Irvine, UC-Irvine, UCI, University of California Irvine

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. 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Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. 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Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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  • Y.B. Zhu

    UCI

  • W.W. Heidbrink

    Irvine University, CA, UC Irvine, UC-Irvine, UCI, University of California Irvine

  • D.A. Piglowski

    GA

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• H-mode Particle Transport Measurement and Comparison to TGLF in DIII-D

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  • L. Zeng

    UCLA, UCSD

  • E.J. Doyle

    UCLA

  • L. Schmitz

    UCLA

  • T.L. Rhodes

    UCLA, UCSD

  • W.A. Peebles

    UCLA

  • S. Mordijck

    College of William \& Mary

  • G.M. Staebler

    General Atomics, GA

  • C.C. Petty

    GA

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• Effect of Robin Boundary Conditions on Analysis and Simulation of Turbulent Transport Using TGLF, MMM95, and GLF23

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    GA

  • A.D. Turnbull

    GA

  • L.L. Lao

    GA

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• Theory and Simulation of Quasilinear Transport from External Magnetic Field Perturbations in a DIII-D Plasma

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    GA

  • N.M. Ferraro

    GA, General Atomics

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• Physics-model-based Actuator Trajectory Optimization and Feedback Control of the Plasma Safety Factor Profile and Internal Energy Dynamics in DIII-D

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  • J.E. Barton

    Lehigh University

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. 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Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. 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Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. 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U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  View abstract →

• Comparison of Data-Driven and First-Principles Model-Based Control Approaches for Regulation of the Poloidal Flux Profile and $\beta_N$ in DIII-D Advanced Tokamak Scenarios

  POSTER

  Authors

  • W. Wehner

    Lehigh U.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. 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N. 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Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • E. Schuster

    Lehigh University, Lehigh U.

  • M.L. Walker

    GA

  • D.A. Humphreys

    GA, General Atomics

  View abstract →

• Off-diagonal Terms Connection Between Particle and Momentum Transport in DIII-D Plasma

  POSTER

  Authors

  • X. Wang

    College of William and Mary

  • S. Mordijck

    WM, College of William \& Mary, College of William and Mary

  • E.J. Doyle

    University of California, Los Angeles, UCLA

  • O. Meneghini

    ORISE, ORAU

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• Initial UF-CHERS Measurements of Ion Temperature Fluctuations as a Function of Electron Temperature Gradient

  POSTER

  Authors

  • D. Truong

    U. Wisc.-Madison, U. Wisc-Madison

  • R.J. Fonck

    U. Wisc-Madison

  • G.R. McKee

    U. Wisc-Madison

  • Z. Yan

    U. Wisc-Madison, University of Wisconsin - Madison, U. Wisc.-Madison, U. Wisc. Madison

  • S.P. Smith

    General Atomics, GA

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• Progress on Bayesian Inference of the Fast Ion Distribution Function

  POSTER

  Authors

  • L. Stagner

    UC-Irvine

  • W.W. Heidbrink

    Irvine University, CA, UC Irvine, UC-Irvine, UCI, University of California Irvine

  • X. Chen

    University of California Irvine, UC Irvine, UC-Irvine

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • B.A. Grierson

    PPPL

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• High Resolution ECE Measurements on DIII-D

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  • M.E. Austin

    U.Texas Austin, IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Texas-Austin, U.Texas-Austin, UT-Austin

  • D. Truong

    U. Wisc.-Madison, U. Wisc-Madison

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• Commissioning a Megawatt-class Gyrotron with Collector Potential Depression

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  • J. Lohr

    GA

  • M. Cengher

    GA

  • Y.A. Gorelov

    GA

  • D. Ponce

    GA

  • R. Prater

    General Atomics, GA

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• Performance of the DIII-D ECH System

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  Authors

  • M. Cengher

    GA

  • J. Lohr

    GA

  • Y.A. Gorelov

    GA

  • D. Ponce

    GA

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• Upgrades and Additions for the ECH System on \mbox{DIII-D}

  POSTER

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  • Y.A. Gorelov

    GA

  • J. Lohr

    GA

  • M. Cengher

    GA

  • D. Ponce

    GA

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• Application of High Harmonic Fast Waves to Off-Axis Current Drive in DIII-D

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  Authors

  • R. Prater

    General Atomics, GA

  • R.I. Pinsker

    General Atomics, GA

  • C.P. Moeller

    General Atomics

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. 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Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. 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U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Imaging Runaway Electrons in Slide-Away and Killer Pellet Discharges in DIII-D

  POSTER

  Authors

  • R.A. Moyer

    UCSD

  • E.M. Hollmann

    UCSD

  • V.A. Izzo

    UCSD

  • N.W. Eidietis

    General Atomics, GA

  • P.B. Parks

    GA

  • E.J. Strait

    GA, General Atomics

  • J.C. Wesley

    General Atomics, GA

  • C. Paz-Soldan

    ORISE, Oak Ridge Associated Universities

  • N. Commaux

    ORNL, ORISE, Oak Ridge National Laboratory

  • Robert Granetz

    MIT-PSFC, PSFC/MIT, PSFC, MIT, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, MIT PSFC, MIT, ITPA MHD MDC-16 group, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center

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• Ideal MHD Continua, Mercier Stability, Sturmian Sequences, and Interchange Modes in Tokamak

  POSTER

  Authors

  • A.D. Turnbull

    GA

  • D.P. Brennan

    Princeton University, Tulsa U.

  • J.M. Finn

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, LANL

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• Feedback-Driven Mode Rotation Control by Electro-Magnetic Torque

  POSTER

  Authors

  • M. Okabayashi

    PPPL

  • E.J. Strait

    GA, General Atomics

  • A.M. Garofalo

    GA, General Atomics

  • R.J. La Haye

    GA

  • Y. In

    FAR-TECH

  • J.M. Hanson

    Columbia U., Columbia University

  • D. Shiraki

    Columbia U.

  • F. Volpe

    Columbia U.

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• Validation of the Combined TGLF and NEO Transport Models on DIII-D

  POSTER

  Authors

  • J.E. Kinsey

    CompX

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. 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N. 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Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. 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U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Z-PINCH AND DENSE PLASMA FOCUS

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• ABSTRACT WITHDRAWN

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• VISAR Unfold Analysis of Load Current in MagLIF Experiments

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Mark Hess

    Sandia National Laboratories

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. 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Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. 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U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. 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Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. 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Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. 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U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Laser-only experiments in support of the MagLIF scheme

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Adam Harvey-Thompson

    Sandia National Laboratories

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Fundamental magneto-Rayleigh-Taylor Instability Growth Experiments

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Daniel Sinars

    Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM

  • Kyle Peterson

    Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM

  • Roger Vesey

    Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Sandia National Laboratories

  • C. Jennings

    Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM

  • M.C. Herrmann

    Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM

  • R.D. McBride

    Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Sandia National Laboratories

  • M.R. Martin

    Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM

  • Stephen Slutz

    Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Sandia National Laboratories

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• ABSTRACT WITHDRAWN

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• Experimental Results from Plasma Shell on Deuterium Gas-puff Z-pinch on the Current Level of 3 MA

  POSTER

  Authors

  • K. Rezac

    FEE CTU in Prague

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. 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Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. 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E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. 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Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. 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Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Hybrid X-pinch Experiments on a MA Linear Transformer Driver*

  POSTER

  Authors

  • S.G Patel

    University of Michigan

  • D.A. Yager-Elorriaga

    University of Michigan

  • A.M. Steiner

    U of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA, University of Michigan

  • Ronald Gilgenbach

    University of Michigan, U of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA

  • N.M. Jordan

    University of Michigan

  • D.A. Chalenski

    University of Michigan

  • Y.Y. Lau

    University of Michigan, U of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA

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• Characteristics of soft x-ray spectra from ultra-fast micro-capillary discharge plasmas

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Jing Li

    NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. 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N. 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Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Jorge Rocca

    Colorado State University, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525

  View abstract →

• ZaP Flow Z-pinch extended source results and machine upgrade to ZaP-HD

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Michal Hughes

    University of Washington

  • Uri Shumlak

    University of Washington

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Development of a digital holographic interferometer for the ZaP-HD Flow Z-Pinch

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Michael Ross

    University of Washington

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  View abstract →

• Magnetized plasma jets in experiment and simulation

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Peter Schrafel

    Cornell University

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  View abstract →

• Deducing surprisingly small thermal ion energy content from spectral line shapes in an imploding z-pinch plasma

  POSTER

  Authors

  • E. Kroupp

    Weizmann Institute of Science

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. 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Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. 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Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Study of Ablation and Implosion Stages of 1-MA Wire Array Z-Pinch using X-ray Laser-Based Backlighting

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Austin Anderson

    University of Nevada, Reno, US, University of Nevada, Reno

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. 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Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. 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Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. 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U. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Energetic Electron Beams in Conical Wire Array Z-Pinches

  POSTER

  Authors

  • R. Presura

    University of Nevada Reno, University of Nevada, Reno, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada Terawatt Facility

  • M.S. Wallace

    University of Nevada, Reno, University of Nevada Reno

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• The Magnetic Field Distribution of Single Exploding Wire Aluminum Plasmas

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Kate Blesener

    Cornell University

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. 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Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. 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Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  View abstract →

• An Investigation of X-Pinch Dynamics by X-Ray Absorption

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Adam Cahill

    Cornell University

  • Cad Hoyt

    Cornell University

  • Sergei Pikuz

    Cornell University

  • Tania Shelkovenko

    Cornell University

  • David Hammer

    Cornell University

  View abstract →

• X-ray Thomson Scattering using the Hybrid X-pinch X-ray Source

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Cad Hoyt

    Cornell University

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Examination of the Feasibility of a Spark Gap - X-Pinch Hybrid for Point-Projection Radiography

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Gilbert Collins

    UC San Diego Center for Energy Research

  • Julio Valenzuela

    UC San Diego, UC San Diego Center for Energy Research

  • Derek Mariscal

    UC San Diego Center for Energy Research

  • Farhat Beg

    UCSD, University of California, San Diego, UC San Diego, UC San Diego Center for Energy Research

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• Recent Developments on the Pulsed Neutron Source and Diagnostics on Zebra

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Erik McKee

    University of Nevada, Reno

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• Formation of One-Dimensional Reverse Shocks in Collisionless Magnetized Plasma Flows Driven by Inverse Wire Array Z Pinches

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Lee Suttle

    Imperial College London

  • Sergey Lebedev

    Imperial College London, Imperial College

  • Matthew Bennett

    Imperial College London

  • Guy Burdiak

    Imperial College London

  • Gareth Hall

    Imperial College London

  • Nadine Kalmoni

    Imperial College London

  • Francisco Suzuki-Vidal

    Imperial College London

  • George Swadling

    Imperial College London

  • Roland Smith

    Imperial College London

  • Siddharth Patankar

    Imperial College London

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. 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Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. 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Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  View abstract →

• Colliding supersonic plasma jets on the MAGPIE pulsed-power generator

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Francisco Suzuki-Vidal

    Imperial College London

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. 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Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. 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U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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• Update on PHELIX Pulsed-Power Hydrodynamics Experiments and Modeling

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Christopher Rousculp

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. 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Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  View abstract →

• Predictive Fully Kinetic Modeling of kJ and MJ Dense Plasma Focus Z-Pinches

  POSTER

  Authors

  • A. Link

    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. 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S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  View abstract →

• MHD modeling of dense plasma focus electrode shape variation

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Harry McLean

    LLNL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

  • Riccardo Betti

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, LLNL, Retired, Southwestern Institute of Physics, Suleyman Demirel Univ, KACST, Association Euratom - CEA, Plasma Nanoscience Centre Australia, CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Australia, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics; Novosibirsk State University, National Institute for Fusion Science, ORAU, Columbia U., Suleyman Demirel University, National University of Defense Technology, University of Texas at Austin, William Marsh Rice University, University of Texas At Austin, IPFN Lisbon, Princeton University, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, UCSD, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sandia National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NFRI, POSTECH, Tech-X Corporation, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of Nevada, Reno, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Holon Institute of Technology, IPCP Chernogolovka, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, MIT, Columbus Superconductors, CIFS, Ansaldo Nucleare, ENEA, Kyushu University, Nagoya University, Colorado State University, NIST-Boulder, Georgetown University, Colorado State Univesity, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee (LOA), Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Security Technologies, LLC, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Michigan, IREAP, University of Maryland, Science Applications International Corporation, University of Maryland, CC RAS, Moscow, Russia, University of California, Los Angeles, Osaka University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, LLE, UNR, GA, U Bordeaux, U Osaka, None, General Atomics, U. of California, San Diego, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and Fusion Science Center, U. of Rochester, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, RSI, Lanham, MD, SAIC, McLean, VA, Director, US Burning Plasma Organization, CEA, Aoyama Gakuin University, Ehime University, National Fusion Research Institute, CMTFO and CASS, UCSD, USA, National Fusion Research Institute, WCI Center for Fusion Theory, NFRI, Korea, Peking University, Institute of Plasma Physics, CAS, lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois, University of Saskatchewan, NSC KIPT, Voss Scientific, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, PPPL, CSUSM, Jerome Canady Institute for Advanced Biological and Technical Sciences, SRI International, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Hunan First Normal College, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., University of Hyogo, Ako Kasei Co. Ltd., Kurita Seisakusyo Co. Ltd., University of Houston, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, U. Michigan, UCLA Department of Physics, ITAP, Kiel University, Boston College, LANL, University of California - San Diego, The University of Iowa, Auburn University, University of Colorado, Institute of Physics, EMAU University, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany, IEAP Christian-Albrechts-University, D-24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Oslo, Norway, CASPER - Baylor University, Dartmouth College, Dept. of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, PSFC - MIT, University of Washington, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Georgia Tech, Duke U., UCI, ORISE, UCLA, UT-Austin, U. of York, ORNL, U. Wisc., U. Colorado Boulder, UC Davis, Princeton Plasma Physics Lboratory, U. Colorado, U. Wisconsin, SNL, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, Helsinki University of Technology, University of California San Diego, RFX, AU, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, ITER International Organization, Vinon-sur-Verdon, France, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, Strathclyde University, UK, ITER Organization, ITER-India, University of Texas, Pohang Univ of Sci and Tech, College of William and Mary, University of Colorado Boulder, University of California, San Diego, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Garching, Technical University of Denmark, University of California-Irvine, University of Seville, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, P.N.Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - E.I.Zababakhin Institute of Technical Physics, Russia, Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Canada, P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute RAS, Russia, University of Maryland, College Park, SLAC, LBNL, Tech-X, University of the South, HZDR, HZDR, TU Dresden, HZDR, SIOM, DESY, university of california, san diego, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA 94550, USA, Radiation Physics Department, AWE, RG7 4PR, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA, KU Leuven, Cornell University, University of Chicago, Ecole Polytechnique, IPFN, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, CEA, DAM, University of California at Los Angeles, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Los Angeles, CA 90095, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, PSFC, MIT, SLAC National Accelerator Center, U. of Wisconsin, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Varna Technical University, Utsunomiya University, Imperial College, SWIP, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, MIT PSFC, Lawrence Livermore national Laboratory, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Manchester and the Cockcroft Institute, Swansea University, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI 54911, ETH Zurich, University of Oxford, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., University of Nevada, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oxford University, University of Nevada Reno, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, NY 14623-1299, USA, University of Tennessee, CPMI, Department of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA, Australian National University, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, SPbGU, St. Petersburg, Russia, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER), 3430 BE, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Dalian University of Technology, P.R.China, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Germany, Association EURATOM-AW, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.R.China, U. Texas, UC San Diego, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, CEA-IRFM, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Institut of Energieforschung-Plasmaphysik, Julich, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, MIT - Plasma Science and Fusion Center, IFS, Austion, PPPL, Princeton, WCI, Korea, UC San Diego, Center for Energy Research, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Acator DX Team, Purdue U., U. Illinois, Princeton Plamsa Physics Laboratory, UW, JHU, The University of Tokyo, Oak Ridge Associated U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, ASIPP, UKAEA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Teilinstitut Greifswald, D-17491 Greifswald, EFDA JET CSU, Culham Science Centre, OX14 3DB, Abingdon, UK, Energie- und Klimaforschung IEK-4, FZJ, D-52425 Juelich, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton University, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, University of Strathclyde, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique, Physics Department, University of York, UK, University of St Andrews, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at D\"usseldorf, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, Imperial College, London, UK, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Tokyo Electron America, Austin, TX, University of California, Irvine, Far-Tech, Inc., University of Tulsa, LMFA-CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon-Universite de Lyon, Ecully, France, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Nuclear Physics Institute, AS CR, Prague, IHCE, RAS, Tomsk, Czech Technical University in Prague, Naval Research Laboratory, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, STFC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, University of York, SUPA - University of Strathclyde, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Pacific Northwest Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, University of California-San Diego, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universit\'e de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observatoire de la C\^ote d'Azur, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France, International Institute for Fusion Science, Aix Marseille Universit\'e, CNRS, IIFS-PIIM, UMR7345, Marseille 13397, France, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, University of Iowa, SciberQuest, NIFS, Jpn., NIFS, Jpn., Grad. Univ. Adv. Studies, Jpn., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, LBL, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, Voss Scientific Inc, Albuquerque, NM 87107, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433, USA, The University of Sydney, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Beihang University, University of Alberta, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Physics and Astronomy, UCI, PPPL, Princeton University, Zhejiang University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association Euratom-Confederation Suisse, Far-Tech Inc., Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, Germany, Euratom/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, ITER Organisation, France, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasmaphysics, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany, York Plasma Institute, University of York, Institute of Space and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Univ., IPP Greifswald, FOM Institute DIFFER, WIGNER RCP, EPFL-CRPP, IPP-Greifswald, IPP-Garching, Los Alasmo National Laboratory, Lodestar Research Corp., University of California at San Diego, Nevada University at Reno, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Osaka Univ., UNH, Princeton University and PPPL, University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE), U. of New Hampshire, Hiroshima University, Center for High Energy Density Science, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, Queen's Univ., Belfast, Univ. Texas, Austin, OSU, Central Laser Facility, STFC, University of Edinburgh, Lebedev Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CA, USA, Kyoto University, ITER IO, IPP-Gzarching, CREATE, ITER, COMPX, ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance, France, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Florida State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Tohoku University, EPFL, Polymath Research Inc., P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, AWE, Eimex Software and Consulting, Livermore CA 94550, Laboratory for Computational Physics and Fluid Dynamics, Naval Research Laboratory, Russian Federal Nuclear Center - VNIITF named after acad. E.I.Zababakhin, URLLE, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton NJ, SAIC, RSI, Commonwealth Tech., U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2099, USA, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, NSTec, SIOM, LLE, University of Rochester, Center for Ultrafast Optics, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and Oxford University, University of Strathclyde Glasgow, University of Cambridge, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Queens University Belfast, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, University of Rochester, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photonics Industries, National Institute for Fusion Study, Institute for Laser Technology, Lehigh University, Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, UC Irvine, XCEL Engineering Inc, Lomosov Moscow State Univ., Univ. of Washington, CompX, Johns Hopkins U., U. Washington, UC-Boulder, UW-Madison, Wisconsin, Colorado, X Science LLC, Nova Photonics, Inc., FOM-DIFFER, LLNL and General Atomics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ``P. Caldirola'', Associazione Euratom-ENEA-CNR, Milano, Italy, Euratom-VR Association, EES, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, 85748 Garching, Germany, Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica CWI, PO Box 94079, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research DIFFER, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, Columbia, CCFE, Univ. Tokyo, Tokamak Solutions, Univ. Washington, Kyusyu Univ., University of New Hampshire, Royale Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, KU Leuven, Belgium, University of Colorado at Boulder, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, University of Colorado, Boulder, Laser Fusion Research Center, Prism Computational Sciences, Fusion Science Center and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg \& Hamburg University, CFEL, DESY, Hamburg, Plasma Sceince and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Ohio University, Houghton College, SUNY Geneseo, State University of New York at Geneseo, FOM Institute DIFFER, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, FAR-TECH, Inc., Association EURATOM/Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, EPFL, CRPP, Lausanne, Switzerland, ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 St Paul lez Durance, France, JAEA, NIFS, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, IPP, Garching, Germany, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, Institut fur Plasmaphysik -- Greifswald, University of Wisconsin, Utah State University, NRL, GGeneral Atomics, University of California Los Angeles, United States Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Coast Guard Academy Plasma Lab, Caltech, HIT-SI, UCLA, Swarthmore College, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, 54911, Hampton University, Swarthmore College, Yale University, UC Berkeley, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, China, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Acdemy of Engineering Physics, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and Computation Mathmatics, lawrence livermore national laboratory, Computational Physics, LANL, Chemistry, Yale, Inst. High Temp., Moscow, Russia, U. of California, Los Angeles, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, U. of Rochester, G.A., UR LLE, Los Alamos National Lab, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U.of Rochester, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Ohio Univ., Indiana Univ., XCEL Engineering Inc., University of California Irvine, University of Wisconsin--Madison, LANl, Los Alamos National Labs, U. Wisconsin/CMSO, Cornell, UNM, Inst. of Physics, CAS, Fudan University, Institute of Fusion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Tsinghua University, Beijing; University of California Los Angeles, Tsinghua University, Beijing, MPI, Tsinghua University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Michigan, USA, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of Washingtion, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Institute of Applied Physics, RAS, University of Florida, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., P.O. Box 7010, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc, Tri Alpha Energy, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688, USA, Department of Physics, UCLA, CA 90095, USA, Tri Alpha Energy, UCSD \& NFRI, Korea, SNU, Korea, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Courant Institute, NYU, Los Alamos National Laborator, Univ.\ of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Zhejiang University, China, School of Physics, Peking University, China, University Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin -Madison, Prism, CEA/DAM/DIF, Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, India, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, Florida A\&M University/CEPAST, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching, Germany, College of William \& Mary, Arizona State U., UTIAS, Yeshiva University, HSX Plasma Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, UW-Madison, Newark Academy, U. of S., Canada, ASIPP, China, KTX Team, University of Science and Technology of China, General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA - 35127 Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsin, Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Wheaton College, Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of California - Irvine, Florida A\&M University, University of California - Los Angeles, UW-Madison and CMSO, UW Madison, University of California at Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Momentum Transport and Flow Organization, Department of Physics and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, University of California-Los Angeles, Consorzio RFX, Auburn, BINP-Novosibirsk, Russia, UC-Irvine, Kyoto Institute of Technology, IST Portugal, KTH, Los Alamos, FAR-TECH Inc., Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago, Flash Center for Computational Science, University of Chicago; Hubble Fellow, Space Science Institute, Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Icarus Research Inc., U. Kansas, KULeuven, SciberQuest, Inc, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China, Research Center of Laser Fusion, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Institute of Applied Physcis and Computational Mathematics, CERN, Physics Dept, University of Nevada, Reno, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, University of Nevada-Reno, Helmholtz Institut Jena, JIHT, Russian Academy of Sciences, Imperial College, London, STFC Central Laser Facility, Simon Fraser University, University of Michgan, Sandia National Lab, LULI, U Roma, Institute of Plasma Physics, Center for Magnetic Fusion Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, PSFC, University of Tokyo, CMTFO, Max Plank Institute of Plasma Physics - Garching, PSFC, UT Austin, Alcator DX Team, Ecole Normale Superieure, Department of Physics, Morehouse Colleage, Atlanta, GA, 30314, NSF Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, IHCE in Tomsk, FEE CTU in Prague, Kurchatov Institute, Tech. U. Denmark, Lehigh U., Euratom/CCFE, Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, NTUA, Greece, UCLA, Dept. of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne (EPFL), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Association EURATOM-Conf\'ed\'eration Suisse, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Association EURATOM-KIT, IHM, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France, University of Washington, Seattle, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, West Virginia University, IFTS, Zhejiang University, China, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California, Center for Energy Research, UC San Diego, Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Center for Momentum and Flow Organization, La Jolla, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, HUST, USTC, Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Southern California, Sandia National Labs, CELIA, CASPER - Baylor University/IRS - University of Stuttgart, Max Planck Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Lodestar Research, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, LLNL, Livermore, USA, Alogus Research Corporation, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Berk. Res. Assoc.

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