Neutral Beam-ion Prompt Loss Induced by Alfv\'en Eigenmodes in DIII-D
ORAL
Abstract
Prompt beam-ion loss driven by toroidal and reversed shear Alfv\'en eigenmodes (TAE/RSAEs) have been observed on fast ion loss detectors (FILDs) in DIII-D. The losses, modulated at the TAE/RSAE frequencies, emerge quickly following beam turn on ($<$0.1 ms, consistent with a single poloidal transit period) and are correlated with different beams as the $q$-profile evolves during the discharge, indicating that those losses occur on the first drift orbit. Full orbit simulations with the SPIRAL code indicate that the observed losses are dominated by barely-confined trapped ions that are scattered by TAEs and RSAEs onto lost orbits that can intersect the FILD. Simulations show that the relative changes in pitch due to the modes being are larger than the changes in energy. In addition, losses at the beat frequencies between the TAEs and RSAEs are observed. Possible nonlinear interactions between the modes and fast ions are investigated in order to explain the losses at the beat frequencies.
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Authors
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X. Chen
University of California Irvine
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W.W. Heidbrink
UC-Irvine, University of California Irvine, General Atomics
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R.K. Fisher
General Atomics
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D.C. Pace
General Atomics
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C.C. Petty
General Atomics
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M.A. Van Zeeland
General Atomics
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G.J. Kramer
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL
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R. Nazikian
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL