Fast Ion Redistribution and CAE Destabilization in Presence of Low Frequency MHD, in NSTX H-mode Plasmas

POSTER

Abstract

In NSTX H-mode plasmas, the confinement of injected energetic beam ions is often deteriorated by early low frequency kink modes ($10-20$~kHz, $n=1-3$). After the mode onset, FIDA measurements show a collapse of fast ion density profile, with central values reduced by as much as 30\%. Early kinks are often accompanied by clusters of high frequency Compressional Alfv\`en Eigenmodes ($1.5-2$~MHz, $n=9-12$). Observations suggest that fast ion redistribution from core to edge associated with the kink may enhance the CAE drive to destabilization. We investigate this hypothesis simulating the fast ion distribution function in a kink perturbed equilibrium, with the full orbit code SPIRAL. The mode structure is derived from combined measurements (Mirnov arrays, SXR, interferometry), and checked against ideal stability calculations. Results are compared to FIDA measurements, with the support of preliminary observations from the new tangential view, sensitive to co-going passing fast ions.

Authors

  • Alessandro Bortolon

    UC Irvine, University of California, Irvine

  • E. Frederickson

    PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • G.J. Kramer

    PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • M. Podesta

    PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • W.W. Heidbrink

    UCI, University of California, Irvine