Study of deuterium removal from co-deposited beryllium layers by flash heating

ORAL

Abstract

Tritium removal from plasma facing components in ITER will be achieved by standard bakeout (assuming most deposition in the divertor), but a degree of main chamber de-tritiation might be possible with flash heating during rapid plasma shutdown. This main chamber de-tritiation possibility has been investigated in the laboratory, and results suggest that a rapid shutdown radiation flash will not yield significant fuel outgassing from main chamber Be deposits. The linear PISCES-B facility is used to create $\sim $100 nm thick Be co-deposit layers on a collection plate located outside a deuterium (D) plasma using Be sputtered from a plasma-exposed target. The co-deposit is then illuminated with a 1064 nm laser with ITER-relevant disruption photon flash energy densities and pulse length, and the remaining D content is measured using thermal desorption spectroscopy. Less than 25{\%} of the trapped D escapes from a Be co-deposit even when the flashed sample temperature exceeds 1000 K.

Authors

  • Jonathan Yu

    U. California-San Diego, UCSD

  • R.P. Doerner

    University of California, San Diego, UCSD, University of California - San Diego

  • E.M. Hollmann

    U. California-San Diego, UCSD, University of California - San Diego

  • Richard Pitts

    ITER Organization

  • Karl Umstadter

    UCSD