Time-Dependent Simulations of Alcator C-Mod ITER-like Discharges

ORAL

Abstract

Alcator C-Mod is performing ITER-like experiments to benchmark projections to 15 MA ELMy H-mode Inductive ITER discharges. The main focus has been on the transient ramp phases. For most of the experiments presented, the plasma current in C-Mod is 1.3 MA, toroidal field is 5.4 T, aspect ratio is 3.0, and the plasma elongation is 1.75-1.85. The rampup experiments have current rampup times of 500 to 650 ms, which are equivalent to a 100 s rampup in ITER, based on the scaling of $\Delta $t$_{ramp}$/$<$T$_{e}>^{3/2}$a$^{2}$. Ohmic and ion cyclotron (ICRF) heated discharges are examined. The rampdown phase examined in experiments on C-Mod have durations of 350, 600, and 750 ms, equivalent to ITER rampdown times of 70, 120, and 180 s, respectively. Both ELM-free and EDA H-modes have been sustained in the rampdowns. Simulations of the C-Mod discharges have used the Tokamak Simulation Code, augmented with ICRF source deposition from TRANSP. The Coppi-Tang energy transport model is used to provide the best fit to the experimental electron temperature profile. The Bohm/gyro-Bohm and the CDBM energy transport models are also being examined for C-Mod ITER-like discharges. Supported by DE-AC02-09CH11466, DE-FC02-99ER54512.

Authors

  • C.E. Kessel

    PPPL

  • David Mikkelsen

    PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • S. Scott

    PPPL

  • S. Wolfe

    PSFC-MIT, MIT

  • I. Hutchinson

    PSFC-MIT

  • P.T. Bonoli

    PSFC-MIT, MIT PSFC, PSFC - MIT, MIT

  • C.L. Fiore

    PSFC-MIT, MIT-PSFC, MIT

  • A.E. Hubbard

    PSFC-MIT, PSFC MIT, PSFC - MIT, MIT, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center

  • J.W. Hughes

    PSFC-MIT, MIT, MIT-PSFC

  • Y. Lin

    PSFC-MIT, MIT PSFC, MIT, PSFC, MIT

  • Earl Marmar

    PSFC-MIT, MIT PSFC, MIT

  • M.L. Reinke

    PSFC-MIT, MIT PSFC, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MIT, MIT-PSFC

  • Steve Wukitch

    PSFC-MIT, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, MIT PSFC, MIT-PSFC